Real estate


Conducting a real estate valuation requires the collection of various documents and data to ensure an accurate and complete assessment. Listed below are the documents and data required to carry out a real estate valuation:

Necessary documents:

  1. Property deeds:
    • Copies of the title deeds establishing the ownership and legal description of the property.
  2. Plans of the property:
    • Detailed plans showing the layout of the property, including architectural design and dimensions.
  3. Transaction History:
    • Information on previous purchase or sale transactions of the property, including sale prices, dates and details of the parties involved.
  4. Licences and Permits:
    • Copies of building licenses, land use permits and other documents indicating the legality and compliance of the property with local regulations.
  5. Cadastral Plan:
    • The cadastral plan provides detailed information about the parcel, property boundaries and geographical location.
  6. Technical Inspection Report:
    • If available, a technical inspection report detailing the current state of the property, including its structure, systems and general condition.
  7. Information on Upgrades and Renovations:
    • Documentation describing any improvements or renovations made to the property, with associated dates and costs.
  8. Financial Statements (in case of commercial properties):
    • For commercial properties, financial statements may be necessary to assess operating income and expenses.
  9. Lease Agreements (in case of rented properties):
    • Copies of current leases providing details of the terms and conditions of existing leases.

Necessary Data:

  1. Physical Characteristics of the Property:
    • Detailed description of the building, size of the plot, number of rooms, bathrooms, etc.
  2. Location and Environment:
    • Information on location, accessibility, nearby services, public transport and characteristics of the surroundings.
  3. Market Data:
    • Information on recent transactions of comparable properties in the same area, including sales prices and rental.
  4. Interest rates (in case of financing):
    • Interest rates applicable to calculate the cost of financing in the valuation.
  5. Real Estate Market Condition:
    • Data on general property market conditions, price trends and supply and demand in the area.
  6. Construction and Improvement Costs:
    • Estimates of current construction and improvement costs to assess replacement value.
  7. Capitalisation rates (in case of commercial properties):
    • Applicable capitalisation rates for calculating the value of income-based commercial property.
  8. Previous Valuation Report (if any):
    • Any previous valuation report carried out for the property may provide useful information.
  9. General Economic Conditions:
    • Data on general economic conditions that may affect valuation, such as interest rates, inflation and economic stability.
  10. Demographic data (as required):
    • Local population demographics, growth trends and any relevant demographic factors.

The compilation of these documents and data will allow the real estate expert to make a comprehensive and informed valuation of the property. The availability and accuracy of the information collected are essential to obtain reliable results in the valuation process.



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